2005 kashmir earthquake magnitude
On 8 October 2005, a devastating magnitude-7.6 earthquake struck the Kashmir region in the Himalaya. It registered a moment magnitude of 7.6 and had a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII. In Pakistan, heavy relief intervention is required, with primary assessments showing the need for a telecommunications service.
It killed more than 80,000 people, injured more than 100,000, and left 3 million homeless. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.The relief effort for the survivors was hampered by numerous aftershocks, as well as by the ensuing landslides and falling rocks, which damaged highways and mountain roads and made parts of the affected region inaccessible for several days. At least 79,000 people were killed and more
Approximately, 86,000 people were killed, 69,000 people were injured and about 2.8 million people were displaced.Copyright © 2020 Living Media India Limited.
Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The 2005 Kashmir earthquake occurred at 08:50:39 Pakistan Standard Time on 8 October in Pakistan-administered Azad Kashmir.It was centered near the city of Muzaffarabad, and also affected Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir.It registered a moment magnitude of 7.6 and had a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe). If we don’t study the right faults, we will construct an incomplete record, and may underestimate earthquake hazard.“In regions like the Himalaya, seismic hazard estimates are critical,” she added. In October 2005, a magnitude 7.6 earthquake occurred in the Kashmir region of Asia, an area in the Himalaya Mountains of Pakistan and India.
This collision is responsible for the Himalaya, the tallest mountain range in the world.
It was the most deadly quake in the region’s recorded history, claiming at least 80,000 people’s lives in building collapses and landslides. The epicentre of the earthquake was just northeast of Muzaffarabad, which lost about half of its structures. Casualties and destruction near the epicenter were severe. Measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale, the quake killed 79,000 and left millions more homeless.
Prof Hubbard explained.
The 2005 Kashmir earthquake was the result of millions of years of tectonic activity. This surface rupture is one reason why the quake was so deadly.This image shows the location of the surface rupture based on comparison of pre-and post-quake images from the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Often, geologists trace the path of surface ruptures by hiking through the earthquake zone and mapping obvious rearrangements of man-made features that were continuous prior to an earthquake, like fences or roads.
The cracks and other ground deformation occurred within in a narrow horizontal zone just a few hundred meters wide in most places. The earthquake epicenter was located approximately 9 km. To learn more about the 2005 Kashmir earthquake and the tectonic forces that drive the area’s earthquake activity and to see additional maps and images related to the event, read the feature article By overlaying a post-quake image of the area on a pre-quake image and carefully aligning them, geologists were able to identify small changes in the appearance of the surface that allowed them to trace the location of the fault across the Earth’s surface.The analysis revealed a continuous rupture extending over a distance of 75 kilometers (46.6 miles). In October 2005, a magnitude 7.6 earthquake occurred in the Kashmir region of Asia, an area in the Himalaya Mountains of Pakistan and India. On 8 October 2005, a devastating magnitude-7.6 earthquake struck the Kashmir region in the Himalaya.
Muzaffarabad and Balakot were two of the hardest hit towns in Pakistan. For example, unlike the recent 2015 earthquake in Nepal, the 2005 Kashmir quake broke all the way to the Earth’s surface. They found that similar stress has built up on the nearby Riasi fault in Indian Kashmir, although previously the Riasi fault was considered a less active fault.
The 2005 Kashmir earthquake occurred at 08:50:39 Pakistan Standard Time on 8 October in the Kashmir region of South Asia. It was centered in Pakistan-administered Kashmir , near the city of Muzaffarabad, and it also affected Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. Not only is the terrain difficult to cross on foot, but there are few man-made features to serve as reference points for earthquake mapping. 2005: A massive 7.6-magnitude earthquake strikes Azad Kashmir (Pakistan-administered Kashmir) leaving an estimated 70,000 dead and 70,000 more injured. In October 2005, a magnitude 7.6 earthquake occurred in the Kashmir region of Asia, an area in the Himalaya Mountains of Pakistan and India. Some features of this site are not compatible with your browser.
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