battle of plataea wikipedia

The Battle of Plataea was the final land battle during the second Persian invasion of Greece.

Herodotus also recounts that King Alexander I of Macedonia (an ancestor of Alexander the Great,) who was allied to the Persians and present in their camp, secretly rode to the Greek camp with a warning that the Persians had decided to attack,According to Herodotus, the Battle of Mycale occurred on the same afternoon as Plataea. Moreover, Darius was a usurper and had spent considerable time extinguishing revolts against his rule. What we do.

See Herodotus Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, e.g. Would you like Wikipedia to always look as professional and up-to-date? Mardonius moved to break the stalemate by trying to win over the Athenians and their fleet through the mediation of The degree to which we are put in the shadow by the Medes' strength is hardly something you need to bring to our attention. The destruction of this army, and the remnants of the Persian navy allegedly on the same day at the A preliminary expedition under Mardonius, in 492 BC, to secure the land approaches to Greece ended with the re-conquest of Darius therefore began raising a huge new army with which he meant to completely subjugate Greece. While attempting a retreat after their supply lines were disrupted, the Greek battle line fragmented.

19th century illustration.The main phase of the battle at Plataea. The Greek retreat becomes disorganised, and the Persians cross the Asopus to attack.Scene of the Battle of Plataea on the south frieze of the Greek hoplite and Persian warrior depicted fighting on an ancient The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. Thinking the Greeks in full retreat, Mardonius ordered his forces to pursue them, but the Greeks (particularly the Spartans, Tegeans and Athenians) halted and gave battle, routing the lightly armed Persian A large portion of the Persian army was trapped in its camp and slaughtered. We have created a browser extension. Rather than now moving to attack, however, they instead looked to retreat and secure their lines of communication.Once the Persians discovered that the Greeks had abandoned their positions and appeared to be in retreat, Mardonius decided to set off in immediate pursuit with the elite Persian infantry.According to Herodotus, Pausanias refused to advance because good omens were not divined in the goat sacrifices that were performed.The numerically superior Persian infantry were of the heavy (by Persian standards) On the opposite side of the battlefield the Athenians had triumphed in a tough battle against the Thebans.According to Herodotus, only 43,000 Persians survived the battle.Herodotus recounts several anecdotes about the conduct of specific Spartans during the battle. The destruction of this army, and the remnants of the Persian navy, allegedly on the same day at the A bronze column in the shape of intertwined snakes (the Serpent column) was created from melted-down Persian weapons, and was erected at The previous year the Persian invasion force, led by the Persian king in person, had scored victories at the battles of In the summer of 479 BC the Greeks assembled a huge (by ancient standards) army and marched out of the Peloponnesus.

The Greek line moves forward to the Asopus ridge.The battlefield of Plataea from the Achaemenid (northern) side.Scene of the Battle of Plataea. The Greek city-states of Athens and Eretria had supported the unsuccessful Ionian Revolt against the Persian Empire of Darius I in 499–494 BC. According to Herodotus, this was because he feared the Greeks would sail to the Hellespont and destroy the pontoon bridges, thereby trapping his army in Europe. Every page goes through Final land battle during the second Persian invasion of Greece✪ The Battle of Platea - The Spartan Revenge Against Persians - Ancient History #09 See U in History✪ Battle of Salamis 480 BC (Persian Invasion of Greece) DOCUMENTARYA map showing the Greek world at the time of the battleThe Achaemenid Empire and its allied Greek states (Movements of the Persian and Greek armies in 480–479 BCThe initial movements at the Battle of Plataea. A Greek fleet under the Spartan king Leotychides had sailed to Samos to challenge the remnants of the Persian fleet.With the twin victories of Plataea and Mycale, the second Persian invasion of Greece was over. The Persians Much of the Persian army were caught in their camp, and slaughtered. In 479 BC Plataea was the site of the final battle that repelled the second Persian invasion of Greece. Language; Watch; Edit; Wikimedia Commons has media related to Battle of Plataea.

In some ways the run-up to Plataea resembled that at the Battle of Marathon; there was a prolonged stalemate in which neither side risked attacking the other.According to Herodotus, both sides wished for a decisive battle that would tip the war in their favor.When Mardonius' raids disrupted the Allied supply chain, it forced the Allies to rethink their strategy.

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