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tundra definition geography

Thus, tundra region having least vegetation and polar or arctic climate is found in North America and Eurasia between the southern limit of the permanent ice caps in the north and the northern limit of temperate coniferous forest of taiga climate in the south.

What does tundra mean? The cold climate of the alpine tundra is caused by the low air temperatures, and is similar to Alpine tundra occurs in mountains worldwide. There are three types of tundra: Arctic tundra, Antarctic tundra, and alpine tundra.In all of these types, the plants are mostly grass, moss, and lichens. Delivered to your inbox! These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'tundra.' However, extreme cold temperatures on the tundra do not drop as low as those experienced in taiga areas further south (for example, Russia's and Canada's lowest temperatures were recorded in locations south of the tree line). Meaning of tundra. In physical geography, tundra is an area where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons. Tundra is a biome where the ground stays frozen for most of the year and there is very little precipitation. In physical geography, tundra is a biome where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons. They cover about 20 percent of Earth’s surface. The term tundra comes through Russian тундра (tûndra) from the Kildin Sámi word тӯндар (tūndâr) meaning "uplands", "treeless mountain tract". Alaska, Canada, Scandinavia, and Siberia have taigas. How to use tundra in a sentence. During the winter it is very cold and dark, with the average temperature around −28 °C (−18 °F), sometimes dipping as low as −50 °C (−58 °F). In fact, the word tundra comes from the Finnish word tunturia , which means “treeless plain.” Areas of tundra lie between the permanent ice of the far north and the northern forests of North America, Europe, and Asia. Research in Alaska has shown fire-event return intervals (FRIs) that typically vary from 150 to 200 years, with dryer lowland areas burning more frequently than wetter highland areas.Due to the harsh climate of Arctic tundra, regions of this kind have seen little human activity, even though they are sometimes rich in natural resources such as Another concern is that about one third of the world's soil-bound carbon is in The amount of greenhouse gases which will be released under projected scenarios for global warming have not been reliably quantified by scientific studies.In locations where dead vegetation and peat has accumulated, there is a risk of wildfire, such as the 1,039 kmAntarctic tundra occurs on Antarctica and on several Antarctic and subantarctic islands, including The flora and fauna of Antarctica and the Antarctic Islands (south of 60° south latitude) are protected by the Alpine tundra does not contain trees because the climate and soils at high altitude block tree growth. There is a natural pattern of accumulation of fuel and wildfire which varies depending on the nature of vegetation and terrain. Derived from the Finnish word tunturia, meaning treeless or barren land, tundra is the coldest and driest of all biomes. The taiga is a forest of the cold, subarctic region. Playing educational quizzes is a fabulous way to learn if you are in the 6th, 7th or 8th grade - aged 11 to 14.

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tundra definition geography

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tundra definition geography